Biology Program - News - UA 糖心视频logo /news/tag/biology/ UA 糖心视频logo Wed, 06 May 2026 14:31:38 +0000 en-US hourly 1 https://wordpress.org/?v=6.9.4 A Family Affair: Mother and Daughters Graduate Together /news/2026/05/07/a-family-affair-mother-and-daughters-graduate-together/ Thu, 07 May 2026 13:00:00 +0000 /news/?p=94092 Walking across a graduation stage brings pride, relief, and sometimes a spark of disbelief. For one 糖心视频logo family, that moment will carry a rare sense of unity and accomplishment: ... A Family Affair: Mother and Daughters Graduate Together

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Walking across a graduation stage brings pride, relief, and sometimes a spark of disbelief. For one 糖心视频logo family, that moment will carry a rare sense of unity and accomplishment: three women 鈥 two daughters and their mother 鈥 each in different fields, each carving her own path, but all reaching the finish line together.

Grace Shelton, a biology major with pre-med dreams, Faith Shelton, determined to make her mark in civil engineering, and their mother Aaronda Williams, building her future in construction management, all share the same graduation date. 

Across the three women, there are 16 organizational involvements, 13 scholarships, three majors, and one shared journey.

鈥淚t鈥檚 crazy to think about,鈥 Grace says, reflecting on the idea of all graduating together. 鈥淚 don鈥檛 think we ever would have thought it would happen, but here we are.鈥

It wasn鈥檛 exactly planned, but maybe it was always meant to be. Aaronda remembers conversations from when her daughters were young, when she would ask them about their dreams and talk through the steps they鈥檇 need to take. 

鈥淭hey would ask me, 鈥楳om, what do you want to be?鈥 And I鈥檇 tell them. They鈥檇 say, 鈥榊ou can still do that!鈥 I always said, 鈥楳aybe when y鈥檃ll go back, I鈥檒l go back too,鈥 Aaronda recalls.

Aaronda was always grateful for the small moments.

鈥淚t鈥檚 so amazing having them on campus. We have lunch together, go to events, and cheer each other on. It means the world,鈥 Aaronda says.

But it鈥檚 not always easy. Burnout, doubt, and exhaustion are familiar hurdles. 

鈥淪ometimes it鈥檚 hard to keep going,鈥 Grace admits. 鈥淏ut we always remind each other of our goals. When I felt unsure if I belonged, I could come home, talk it out, and get my motivation back.鈥

For Aaronda, her daughters are more than just support 鈥 they鈥檙e inspiration.聽

鈥淭hey鈥檙e working, going to school, having a social life, and still showing up for me. I can鈥檛 complain about working and going to school when I see them doing it all.鈥

That mutual inspiration is rooted in the example Aaronda set. 

鈥淪eeing our mom balance everything, that鈥檚 what shaped our mindset,鈥 Grace reflects. 鈥淗er strength influenced us a lot.鈥

Still, the women have built their own campus families, branching out into leadership programs, sororities, and student organizations. 

鈥淲e鈥檝e found mentors and friends at UA 糖心视频logo,鈥 says Faith, 鈥渂ut our family bond is always there, too.鈥

Each woman can pinpoint moments that will stick with her forever. For Aaronda, it鈥檚 lunch together at The WOW Cafe with all her daughters. For Faith, it鈥檚 the quiet joy of everyone gathered in her dorm, just talking, just being together. For Grace it is the memory of all of them realizing they would be graduating together after all. 

As graduation nears, emotions run high. 

鈥淚鈥檒l be grateful and at peace,鈥 Aaronda says. 鈥淚 can finally breathe.鈥 

Grace knows she鈥檒l be emotional, thinking of how much she鈥檚 grown since her shy, uncertain middle school days. Faith, too, feels the weight of her family鈥檚 achievement, coming from a background without many degrees, and now adding three new ones at once.

Looking to the future, they look to the legacy they hope to leave. 

For Grace, representation in medicine is key. 

鈥淭here aren鈥檛 enough Black women physicians. I want to open a practice for underserved communities and be someone people can see themselves in,鈥 Grace says.

Aaronda dreams of creating a nonprofit to help women enter construction, opening doors that have too often been closed. 

鈥淲e need more women in construction, and I want to show them the way鈥攇ive them a clear pathway to a career,鈥 Aaronda says.

Faith is focused on civil engineering and preparing for a career in roadway and infrastructure design.

鈥淚 want to create infrastructure that strengthens and connects communities,鈥 Faith says.

What鈥檚 next? More giving back, more mentorship, more dreams. Maybe even graduate school, Aaronda jokes 鈥 though with two more daughters still in high school, she might have company again.

For now, the focus is on celebrating, on capturing a family photo in cap and gown, on reflecting on just how far they鈥檝e come 鈥 together.

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A Milestone Week: Graduation, Championships, and 鈥淚 Do鈥 for UA 糖心视频logo Couple /news/2026/04/29/a-milestone-week-graduation-championships-and-i-do-for-ua-little-rock-couple/ Wed, 29 Apr 2026 13:00:00 +0000 /news/?p=94007 An unforgettable week is on the horizon for Ragen Hodge and Sutton Manatt. The University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo students are preparing to graduate this May, compete in the ... A Milestone Week: Graduation, Championships, and 鈥淚 Do鈥 for UA 糖心视频logo Couple

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An unforgettable week is on the horizon for Ragen Hodge and Sutton Manatt. The University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo students are preparing to graduate this May, compete in the Ohio Valley Conference (OVC) Track and Field Championships, and get married鈥攁ll within the span of just one week.

Hodge, a native of Bartlesville, Oklahoma, and Manatt, a native of Hot Springs, Arkansas, were both introduced to UA 糖心视频logo through athletics. Hodge competes in jumps for 糖心视频logo Track and Field, while Manatt is a pole vaulter.

The couple will compete on the day of the university鈥檚 official commencement ceremony but plan to participate in the Athletics ceremony the following Monday. Their wedding is set for Thursday, May 21.

鈥淚 am absolutely stoked to start this new chapter. I鈥檓 going to miss vaulting and running track, having a team, etc., but this new chapter is so exciting! Having a degree and chasing another, and getting to do that with my wife鈥攕ign me up!鈥 Manatt said.

Hodge learned of the Donaghey Scholars Program and decided to apply to UA 糖心视频logo.

鈥淚 was drawn to the scholarship opportunities, the chance to compete in track and field at the collegiate level, and the opportunity to study abroad through the Donaghey Scholars Honors Program,鈥 Hodge said. 鈥淏ecause of the DSHP funding and study abroad, I was able to continue studying Spanish in addition to my biology and pre-med studies, which has opened so many doors and allowed me to pursue new volunteer opportunities in the medical field that I would otherwise not have been able to.鈥 

Manatt said his understanding of the university expanded during his athletic visit.

鈥淚t wasn鈥檛 until I came on my athletic visit that I learned about all the opportunities like Chancellor鈥檚 Leadership Corps (CLC), Chi Alpha, and so much more. I fell in love with how close-knit the track team was and how much the coaches and admin really cared for the program and all the athletes,鈥 Manatt said. 鈥淯A 糖心视频logo has so many opportunities for students to graduate with no student loans, and with grad school in mind, that was huge for my family,鈥 

Hodge is graduating with a double major in Spanish and biology, while Manatt is graduating with a degree in biology.

鈥淭hrough personal and volunteering experiences, I came to see a significant need for compassionate, culturally competent healthcare in our communities and realized that medical school will give me the opportunity to one day fill this need,鈥 Hodge said.

Sutton was inspired to pursue physical therapy during his time at UA 糖心视频logo.

鈥淚 wanted to help people like me who have had injuries, back problems, health issues鈥攁ll of the above. I want to be someone who can make a difference. In my years here at UA 糖心视频logo, I鈥檝e had so many different injuries, but each one of them I鈥檝e been able to come back stronger because of our ATs (athletic trainers) and PTs (physical therapists),鈥 Manatt said.

Both Hodge and Manatt reflected on moments during their time at UA 糖心视频logo that made them especially proud. For Hodge, studying abroad in Valencia, Spain, stands out as a defining experience.

鈥淥ne moment that has made me especially proud academically and personally was when I studied abroad in Valencia, Spain. After a couple weeks, I was able to confidently navigate the city and get to class, and I realized that I was actively living in a dream that I never thought I would be brave enough to make a reality,鈥 Hodge said. 

鈥淢y time at UA 糖心视频logo greatly increased my confidence in my abilities, thanks to every professor who poured into me and encouraged me along the way,鈥 she said.

Manatt pointed to his success with the track and field team as a source of pride.

鈥淥ne thing that I鈥檓 especially proud of is the three Track and Field championship rings that I get to wear. Being a part of a winning team was always something I dreamed of, especially on the D1 level.鈥 Manatt said.

鈥淭he bond that I鈥檝e created with my guys on the team is something I鈥檒l cherish and never forget,鈥 he said.

They shared that the close bond with their team will be what they miss most after graduation.

鈥淚 am definitely going to miss getting to live and train and study with this group of people that are more like family than friends at this point, and I think it will be a big transition to not always have my workout and study buddies with me everywhere I go,鈥 Hodge said.

鈥淢y circle of guys that I鈥檓 around most are so influential in my life. A few are going to be in my wedding, and many more are guys I know I can call at any time, and they will have my back or be there for me in an instant,鈥 Manatt said.

After graduation, the couple will be moving to Oklahoma. Both have been accepted into the University of Oklahoma, where Hodge will attend medical school and Manatt will pursue physical therapy school.

As they prepare for their move to Oklahoma, both reflect on the significance of being closer to family in this next chapter.

鈥淒uring our time here at UA 糖心视频logo, we have been able to spend more time with Sutton鈥檚 family, and it has been such a joy and blessing to have their support and get to know them over the past four years. I am really excited now to have that same opportunity with my family during our next chapter of life, and I hope that Sutton will be as encouraged by the support and love from my family during PT school as I was by his family during undergrad,鈥 Hodge said.

鈥淚 joked with Sutton a couple of years ago that we would spend our undergraduate years here in 糖心视频logo, in his home state and near his family, and then it would be his turn to live in my home state near my family for the next four years, so it is pretty funny to me that that is exactly how it has worked out,鈥 she said.

鈥淚鈥檝e been so lucky to be close to home these past four years, being from Hot Springs. I鈥檝e gotten to be at family events and watch my little brother grow up and be at his baseball games. It鈥檚 been really nice having them just an hour away, but I know Ragen has missed her family so much. Any chance we get to go up to OK and see her family, we always come back to school so rejuvenated and relaxed. I鈥檓 so happy that we get to spend the next four or so years closer to her family so we can give her family the same thing my parents have had the last four years,鈥 Manatt said.

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Purpose in Action: Taylor Ward Prepares for a Career Helping Others /news/2026/04/28/purpose-in-action-taylor-ward-prepares-for-a-career-helping-others/ Tue, 28 Apr 2026 13:00:00 +0000 /news/?p=93991 A passion for helping others has shaped Taylor Ward鈥檚 path at the University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo, leading her to pursue careers in both health care and law enforcement. ... Purpose in Action: Taylor Ward Prepares for a Career Helping Others

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A passion for helping others has shaped Taylor Ward鈥檚 path at the University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo, leading her to pursue careers in both health care and law enforcement.

The 糖心视频logo native will graduate in May with a double major in general biology and law enforcement 鈥 bringing together her interests in health care and public service.

Ward has long been passionate about helping others, developing an early interest in the medical field, especially working with children. She describes herself as compassionate and nurturing, with a strong desire to help heal others. Her interest in law enforcement emerged later, during her sophomore year of college.

鈥淢y parents worked in law enforcement for more than 50 years combined,鈥 Ward said. 鈥淚 was fascinated by their work and wanted to learn more on my own, so I took the initiative to enroll in criminal justice classes.鈥

Ward enjoys studying the law and has also explored an interest in forensic science. As she continued her coursework, she pursued an associate degree in law enforcement.

She chose UA 糖心视频logo because of its proximity to home and strong scholarship opportunities.

鈥淏eing able to receive 50% off tuition for the first two years of college was a blessing,鈥 Ward said. 鈥淔or the past four years, I haven鈥檛 had to pay out of pocket for tuition, thanks to my scholarships and, most of all, God.鈥

The university also holds personal significance for her, as both of her parents are alumni.

On campus, Ward has been actively involved in a variety of organizations, including serving as the Trojan Food Pantry coordinator and as a member of the Chancellor鈥檚 Leadership Corps, Student Activities Board, Delta Sigma Theta Sorority Inc., and the Black Scholars Collective.

鈥淭aylor has been a great asset to us in the office, for the Trojan Food Pantry and CLC,鈥 said Teresa Esparza, a student success coach at UA 糖心视频logo. 鈥淪he has always embraced what鈥檚 asked of her, whether it鈥檚 representing the pantry and the university at the Arkansas College Hunger Summit, appearing on THV11, or supporting CLC initiatives. She has remained engaged in the program while managing her academics and other extracurricular activities. I have no doubt her ambitious attitude will lead her to great things.鈥

Ward offers this advice to future UA 糖心视频logo students:

鈥淐ollege isn鈥檛 easy. If it were, everyone would have degrees. It takes sacrifice, time, consistency, and hard work. This is a time to learn who you are and work toward who you want to become. Make mistakes and learn from them, but be wise in your choices. Stay disciplined and keep working toward your goals. Most importantly, enjoy every part of college. The four years go by quickly, but the experiences are worth it.鈥

After graduating, Ward plans to apply to a physical therapy program.

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Two-Time Winner Syd Joheim Is Leaving a Legacy Millions of Years in the Making /news/2026/04/17/two-time-winner-syd-joheim-is-leaving-a-legacy-millions-of-years-in-the-making/ Fri, 17 Apr 2026 13:00:00 +0000 /news/?p=93937 Walking into Ottenheimer Library, you might not expect to come face-to-face with the skull of a sabertooth cat or the claw of an Allosaurus. But that鈥檚 exactly the kind of ... Two-Time Winner Syd Joheim Is Leaving a Legacy Millions of Years in the Making

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Walking into Ottenheimer Library, you might not expect to come face-to-face with the skull of a sabertooth cat or the claw of an Allosaurus. But that鈥檚 exactly the kind of moment Syd Joheim has been working to create.

A senior double majoring in geology and biology with an ecological and organismal concentration, Joheim has spent the past year curating a fossil display on the library鈥檚 first floor. The project takes visitors on a journey through deep time, from the earliest ocean-dwelling life to the age of mammals. It鈥檚 the next chapter of a project that began when Joheim first organized and identified a collection of recently donated fossils, work that earned her first place in the Student Research and Creative Works Social Media Competition.

This year鈥檚 project, titled A Sneak Peek into Prehistory: Curating an Interactive Fossil Display to Spark Interest in the UA 糖心视频logo Natural History Museum, earned Joheim first place in the Student Research and Creative Works Social Media Competition for the second consecutive year. The display invites visitors to explore ancient sea scorpions, armored fish, megalodon teeth, and fossils found right here in Arkansas. Each specimen is a chapter in Earth鈥檚 story.

鈥淢y goal with this display is to get people curious about natural history,鈥 Joheim said. 鈥淚 want to introduce visitors to these basic principles in biology and geology and inspire them to investigate the world around them.鈥

But fossils weren鈥檛 the starting point. Joheim came to UA 糖心视频logo with a fascination for fungi and a broad interest in ecological biology, but no clear direction. That changed in her sophomore year, when a childhood interest in paleontology resurfaced 鈥 and a simple Google search for 鈥淲hat is geology?鈥 set her on a new course. That curiosity led her to Dr. Ren茅 Shroat-Lewis, who first brought Joheim into the work of identifying and organizing the university鈥檚 donated fossil collection. This project earned her a competition win. From there, Dr. Shroat-Lewis encouraged Joheim to take the next step: transforming the cataloged collection into the public-facing display now housed in the library.

鈥淪yd is the kind of student every professor hopes for, curious, driven, with a genuine enthusiasm,鈥 said Dr. Shroat-Lewis 鈥淭hey are an exceptional science communicator with a rare ability not only to understand complex ideas but to bring them to life for others. I have no doubt they will become an outstanding paleontologist who inspires curiosity and shares the wonder of science with everyone they encounter.鈥

When Joheim first entered the competition, she was still relatively new to research and the hands-on work of paleontology. In the year between her first win and this one, she completed a research internship with the University of Southern Mississippi, served as an ambassador for the Paleontological Society, presented at conferences, and became a Learning Assistant. Each experience strengthened her confidence and deepened her foundation in both paleontology and science communication. 

It鈥檚 a trajectory she hopes other students will pursue for themselves, following their passions and believing in themselves.

鈥淒o it,鈥 she said. 鈥淭he opportunity to show people what you鈥檙e doing can get you new connections, but it also helps you to feel proud of yourself and the work that you鈥檝e done.鈥 

That growth shows. As a Trojan Tutor and Learning Assistant, Joheim has made a practice of translating complex ideas into accessible ones, a skill that carries directly into the social media entries that caught judges鈥 attention two years running.

鈥淚t鈥檚 often my job to turn complex ideas into easy-to-understand concepts for beginners. Participating in the social media contest requires that you communicate your project effectively, and those are skills I use every day in these positions,鈥 says Joheim. 

The display also serves a forward-looking purpose, generating excitement for the upcoming UA 糖心视频logo Natural History Museum. For many in the 糖心视频logo community, it will be a rare opportunity to view specimens like ancient sea creatures, prehistoric mammals, and fossils, some even pulled from Arkansas soil. Planned for the fifth floor of Ottenheimer Library, the museum will serve as both a public-facing space where community members can explore the university鈥檚 natural history collections, and a working museum where faculty and collaborating researchers from across Arkansas and beyond can come to study, curate, and build the collection. For UA 糖心视频logo, it represents a chance to deepen its role as a cultural and scientific resource for the region, bringing world-class natural history education to the community. This summer, faculty will begin cataloging a variety of nearly 25,000 different specimens in preparation for the opening. 

With graduation approaching, Joheim remains committed to the public-facing science that has defined her time at UA 糖心视频logo. She is hopeful that her display will find a home at the Natural History Museum and hopes to play a role in bringing the museum to life 鈥 continuing to make big ideas approachable and inspiring the next generation to ask questions about the world beneath their feet.

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Nine UA 糖心视频logo Students Present STEM Research at Arkansas State Capitol /news/2026/03/13/nine-ua-little-rock-students-present-stem-research-at-arkansas-state-capitol/ Fri, 13 Mar 2026 19:01:21 +0000 /news/?p=93731 Nine students from the University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo recently showcased their research at STEM Posters at the Capitol, an annual event held at the Arkansas State Capitol that ... Nine UA 糖心视频logo Students Present STEM Research at Arkansas State Capitol

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Nine students from the University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo recently showcased their research at STEM Posters at the Capitol, an annual event held at the Arkansas State Capitol that highlights student-led research from across the state.

STEM Posters at the Capitol provides students with the opportunity to share original research with state lawmakers and fellow researchers while demonstrating the impact of STEM innovation happening across Arkansas.

Representing UA 糖心视频logo, the nine graduate and undergraduate students presented projects addressing real-world challenges in fields ranging from medical data analysis and data science to energy resources, biology, and chemistry.

Undergraduate student Kolton Claybrook, a senior double major in chemistry and business administration with a focus in entrepreneurship, presented research focused on developing cost-effective methods for concentrating lithium from brine water found in the Smackover Formation in southern Arkansas. The research addresses the growing demand for lithium, a critical element used in batteries and energy storage technologies.

鈥淧resenting at the Capitol was a very fun and rewarding experience,鈥 Claybrook said. 鈥淪peaking with peers and faculty across the state created great dialogue about the innovations happening right here in Arkansas.鈥

Claybrook added that the event also provided valuable networking and presentation experience as he prepares for his future career.

Ammar Ahmed Taha Mohammed, a graduate student in information science, presented research on entity resolution, a process used to determine when different records refer to the same person or household despite inconsistencies or incomplete information. Mohammed said this work is particularly important for fields such as healthcare and government, where inaccuracies in data can have serious consequences.

鈥淧resenting my work at the Arkansas State Capitol was surreal and deeply inspiring,鈥 Mohammed said. 鈥淲hat stood out most were the thoughtful and engaging conversations. It was exciting to see people from diverse backgrounds connect with the broader significance and real-world applications of my research.鈥

For Joie Lea Murorunkwere, a fourth-year Ph.D. candidate in applied science with a concentration in applied mathematics and statistics, the event offered a chance to highlight how advanced statistical techniques can improve medical research. Murorunkwere鈥檚 project examined melanoma treatment outcomes from different therapies using resampling-enhanced survival analysis.

鈥淧resenting at the Arkansas State Capitol was both exciting and meaningful,鈥 Murorunkwere said. 鈥淚t gave me the chance to share why rigorous, data-driven methods matter for real health decisions. As a student researcher, this experience strengthened my confidence and reinforced my commitment to research that can make a practical difference.鈥

Events like STEM Posters at the Capitol allow students to share their work beyond the classroom while highlighting innovative research happening at UA 糖心视频logo. By connecting students with policymakers, faculty, and researchers from across the state, the event demonstrates how student-led research contributes to solving real-world challenges in Arkansas and beyond.

Presenters included: 

  • Kolton Claybrook, Computer Science, 鈥淐oncentrating Lithium Brine Using Reduced Graphene Oxide Forward Osmosis Membranes鈥
  • Ammar Ahmed Taha Mohammed, Information Science, 鈥淎 Hybrid Entity Resolution Pipeline Integrating LLM Intelligence, Semantic Clustering, and Household Movement Analysis鈥
  • Hannah Jones, Engineering, 鈥淒etecting the Undetectable: Methods to Detect BVID in Wind Turbine Blade Samples鈥
  • Ruby Bagchi, Biology, 鈥淐innamic Acid Modulates Iron Deficiency Responses in Soybean Through Improved Phenotypic Performance and Regulation of Iron Homeostasis-Related Genes鈥
  • Mohammed Naif, Chemistry, 鈥淚mproved Electrode for Lithium-Sulphur Battery鈥
  • Eshaal Nadeem, Chemistry, 鈥淓merging Ionic Nanomedicines: Synthesis, Characterization to In Vitro and In Vivo Performance鈥
  • Joie Lea Murorunkwere, Mathematics, 鈥淩esampling-Enhanced Survival Analysis of Adjuvant Versus Neoadjuvant Therapies in Melanoma Using Kaplan-Meier Estimation, Weighted Log-Rank Tests, and Time-Dependent Cox Models鈥
  • Meherun Nesa Shraboni, Computer Science, 鈥淎 Gaze-Aware XR Framework for Synchronizing Head-Based Interaction and Eye-Movement Analysis鈥
  • Kalyn You, Chemistry, 鈥淎dvanced Material Platforms for Stretchable Bioelectronics and Flexible Circuitry鈥

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UA 糖心视频logo Raccoon Study Goes Viral, Capturing Millions Online /news/2026/02/06/ua-little-rock-raccoon-study-goes-viral-capturing-millions-online/ Fri, 06 Feb 2026 19:05:23 +0000 /news/?p=93508 One morning, a University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo research project showed up on millions of phones. A UA 糖心视频logo professor鈥檚 study on urban raccoons 鈥 once confined to ... UA 糖心视频logo Raccoon Study Goes Viral, Capturing Millions Online

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One morning, a University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo research project showed up on millions of phones. A UA 糖心视频logo professor鈥檚 study on urban raccoons 鈥 once confined to a classroom and a scientific journal 鈥 had gone viral, sparking national attention and an unexpected wave of visibility for student-driven research.

Dr. Raffaela Lesch, assistant professor of biology at UA 糖心视频logo, recently published a study that identified physical traits in raccoons which might hint at early signs of domestication. The study, titled , was published in the journal Frontiers in Zoology.

The study, co-authored by Lesch and 16 students, began with one question: can an urban environment trigger a phenotype, or a physical trait, that could be consistent with what we see in domesticated animals? The research found that urban raccoons showed a shortening of snout length compared with those in rural areas, a physical change commonly associated with domestication.

鈥淯rban environments can mimic the conditions early domesticated animals experienced, like when dogs and cats were beginning that process. These environments force animals to coexist closely with humans, which while risky also comes with benefits like fewer predators and easy access to food. We wanted to see whether cities could provide a setting to study early stage domestication processes in wild populations,鈥 Lesch said.

Lesch said she did not expect the research conducted with her students to take the world by storm. The study has been covered by news outlets such as NPR, BBC, CNN, and Smithsonian. Videos on social media platforms have garnered millions of views, one surpassing 6 million. She emphasized the surreal nature of the widespread media attention.

鈥淚t is very strange,鈥 Lesch said. 鈥淎t night you鈥檙e scrolling through Instagram watching cute cat and dog videos and suddenly your own face pops up on the screen.鈥

She said she is excited to continue building her research network both in Arkansas and beyond. Lesch is working to strengthen partnerships within the state, including with the Arkansas Game and Fish Commission, while also expanding collaborations with researchers at other universities. 

The most rewarding outcome, she said, has been the experience it created for her students. For many, it marked their first published research.

鈥淚t鈥檚 really rewarding to have this engagement highlight the high quality research that can be done with a large group of students,鈥 Lesch said. 鈥淔or a research timeline, it hasn鈥檛 been long since the study was published, but it has opened doors both nationally and internationally, and I鈥檓 very excited to see where it goes next.鈥

For Lesch, the viral moment is less about visibility and more about momentum 鈥 a reminder that meaningful research can happen in classrooms, through collaboration, and with help from everyday people who are curious about the world around them.

The study was created in a biometry class that Lesch structured as a course-based undergraduate research experience. Extracurricular research can be difficult for students with additional responsibilities to fit into their schedules, but classes like this allow students to gain research experience in a more accessible way. Students develop practical research skills while contributing meaningfully to broader scientific conversations and producing tangible results from their work.

Driven by questions about how domestication works and how it can be observed in real time, Lesch used iNaturalist, a citizen science platform that allows people to submit photos of plants and wildlife they encounter in everyday life. The platform enables scientists to study species across time and place in ways that would otherwise be impossible. Through iNaturalist, Lesch incorporated data from more than 20,000 images of raccoons across the United States into the study.

Lesch said it has been energizing to see the public鈥檚 excitement about raccoons and the opportunity to contribute to scientific research. The response has inspired her to continue working with citizen science in future research projects, with a focus on actively inviting the public, not just students, to participate.

Direct public engagement has helped strengthen an ongoing connection between Lesch鈥檚 research and everyday citizens. She said she has received numerous emails from people eager to contribute, many of whom have shared photos of raccoons in their backyards along with personal observations.

鈥淚 really hope this study gets people excited to read scientific papers and reach out to the authors,鈥 Lesch said. 鈥淚t has meant so much to hear not just from other researchers, but from people who read the article or saw the work and took the time to reach out. Getting an email that simply says, 鈥業 really enjoyed this,鈥 is incredibly meaningful. If you ever read something that excites you, I hope you email the author. Those messages matter.鈥

According to Lesch, the work is far from finished. She and her students continue to study raccoons, with additional projects already underway. She said she plans to expand similar research to other species, including opossums and armadillos.

The media attention has led to more than viral videos, resulting in collaborations with other researchers and speaking invitations. Most recently, she spoke about domestication research at the University of Illinois Urbana-Champaign.

She said science is fundamentally collaborative, driven by conversation, shared ideas and the exchange that happens when researchers challenge one another鈥檚 perspectives. Being part of that ongoing dialogue and watching the field evolve through collective effort is one of the most rewarding aspects of her work.

Lesch hopes the response to the study also challenges assumptions about where impactful research happens.

鈥淭here is incredible research coming out of Arkansas,鈥 she said. 鈥淵ou don鈥檛 need massive budgets to do meaningful, competitive science. Building community, involving students, and inviting the public into the process is where a lot of that impact comes from.鈥

Together, the study鈥檚 reach and its ongoing momentum reflect UA 糖心视频logo鈥檚 role as a place where meaningful research grows through collaboration, curiosity, and accessibility. By engaging students, partnering with fellow researchers, and inviting the public to take part in the scientific process, Lesch鈥檚 work demonstrates how impactful scholarship can emerge from classrooms and extend far beyond campus.

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Pursuing Medical Dreams Starting at UA 糖心视频logo /news/2025/12/12/pursuing-medical-dreams-starting-at-ua-little-rock/ Fri, 12 Dec 2025 14:01:58 +0000 /news/?p=93214 Inspired by her mother鈥檚 work as a registered nurse, Kemiya Bornds knew by age seven that she wanted to pursue a career in medicine. She set her sights on becoming ... Pursuing Medical Dreams Starting at UA 糖心视频logo

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Inspired by her mother鈥檚 work as a registered nurse, Kemiya Bornds knew by age seven that she wanted to pursue a career in medicine. She set her sights on becoming an OB-GYN, a physician specializing in obstetrics and gynecology. With the support of her parents, that dream has never changed. This Saturday, Bornds will take a major step toward that goal as she earns her Bachelor of Science in biology with a concentration in clinical biology.

While at UA 糖心视频logo, Bornds was an active member of the Student Activities Board (SAB) and Delta Sigma Theta Sorority. In SAB, Bornds was able to help plan and execute events for students across campus. Delta Sigma Theta helped her to step into leadership roles, eventually becoming chapter president. Growing up in the small town of Osceola, Arkansas, she found that these challenges helped her grow and realize she was capable of anything.

When Bornds first arrived at UA 糖心视频logo, she was shy, timid, and barely spoke, but through the influence of her mentors, she was able to learn skills that she will carry for life. During her freshman year, Assistant Director for Student Leadership & Development聽Corrigan Revels helped her step out of her comfort zone, meet new people and become a mentor. With the encouragement and dedication of her professors, Bornds was able to continue on her path to becoming a doctor.

Bornds was a member of the Chancellor鈥檚 Leadership Corps. For her, the CLC scholarship made a major impact, offering support to transition into college life, build friendships, network effectively, and become a mentor. One of her favorite memories from CLC  was being able to host one of the CLC dream conferences. It was a new experience for her and she was able to network and meet new people who helped with her future plans. 

鈥淒on鈥檛 be afraid to get to know people and come out of your shell,鈥 Bornds said. 鈥淪eeing as I was reserved when I first came to college, getting out of my comfort zone by going to events, joining organizations, and talking to people helped navigate me through college. Being homesick is real. Make sure to reach out to people and don’t let it become depressing.鈥

Her next step after graduating will be to attend the University of Arkansas for Medical Sciences to finish pursuing her dreams to become an OB-GYN. Bornds is prepared to take on any challenge that will come up. 

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UA 糖心视频logo Research Sheds New Light on How Domestication Shaped the Canine Voice Box /news/2025/11/03/canine-voice-box/ Mon, 03 Nov 2025 14:00:00 +0000 /news/?p=92155 Dogs may be humanity鈥檚 oldest companions, but their evolution from wild wolves is still full of mysteries. New research from the University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo is helping solve ... UA 糖心视频logo Research Sheds New Light on How Domestication Shaped the Canine Voice Box

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Dogs may be humanity鈥檚 oldest companions, but their evolution from wild wolves is still full of mysteries. New research from the University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo is helping solve one of them by showing how domestication may have altered far more than behavior.

Jacob Hansen, a graduate student in biology, and Dr. Raffaela Lesch, assistant professor of biology, have published a groundbreaking study demonstrating that domestication reshaped the canine larynx, the organ responsible for sound production. It鈥檚 the first anatomical test of a major scientific concept called the neural crest domestication syndrome (NCDS) hypothesis.

鈥淭his is the first study to test whether selection for tameness affects the voice box,鈥 Hansen said. 鈥淲e found measurable differences between the larynges of dogs and wolves, which supports the idea that domestication doesn鈥檛 just change behavior but also changes anatomy.鈥

The team鈥檚 research, which was published in the journal in July, offers rare anatomical insight into how domestication impacts the development of the voice box via neural crest cells, which are embryonic cells that influence everything from skull shape to vocal folds. While the NCDS hypothesis has previously been used to explain behavioral and physical changes in domesticated animals, no one had applied it to the larynx before.

To conduct the study, Hansen and Lesch used CT scans to analyze and compare the larynges of domestic dogs and wolves. They identified 108 specific anatomical landmarks and worked with international collaborators to gather laryngeal specimens from across Europe. Their co-authors include Nicole D.鈥疭.鈥疓runstra, W.鈥疶ecumseh Fitch, Andrew鈥疌.鈥疜itchener, and Michaela Gumpenberger.

鈥淲e saw significant differences in the size and shape of the larynx and vocal folds between dogs and wolves,鈥 Hansen said. 鈥淒ogs, particularly mesocephalic breeds with medium-length snouts, had smaller larynges and shorter vocal folds.鈥

Those differences suggest that the evolution of dogs鈥 friendly and expressive behavior may have come with vocal trade-offs. Lesch, who mentored Hansen throughout the project, said the findings help validate a core prediction of the NCDS hypothesis: that selection for tameness reduces neural crest cell migration, which in turn influences multiple body systems.

鈥淭he larynx is largely derived from neural crest cells,鈥 Lesch said. 鈥淭he fact that we see structural changes in this organ supports the idea that domestication has widespread anatomical effects. This occurs not just on the visible features like ears or snouts, but on deeper systems that affect communication.鈥

Their work also hints at larger implications. Some researchers believe humans underwent a process of 鈥渟elf-domestication,鈥 evolving to become more sociable and cooperative over time. If so, studies like this could provide a biological roadmap to investigate how human anatomy may have changed as a result, according to Lesch.

Co-authors hail from research institutions in the U.S. and Europe, including Austria鈥檚 University of Vienna and the University of Veterinary Medicine Vienna, as well as the National Museums Scotland, reflecting the international collaboration behind the study.

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Research Study Co-authored by 16 UA 糖心视频logo Students Finds Raccoons Show Early Signs of Domestication /news/2025/10/16/raccoons-show-early-domestication/ Thu, 16 Oct 2025 15:55:31 +0000 /news/?p=92808 Raccoons, often called “trash pandas,” are showing physical traits consistent with the earliest stages of domestication, according to a groundbreaking new study published in the online journal Frontiers in Zoology. ... Research Study Co-authored by 16 UA 糖心视频logo Students Finds Raccoons Show Early Signs of Domestication

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Raccoons, often called “trash pandas,” are showing physical traits consistent with the earliest stages of domestication, according to a groundbreaking new study published in the online journal Frontiers in Zoology.

The study, led by Dr. Raffaela Lesch, an assistant professor of biology at the University of Arkansas at 糖心视频logo, is also notable for featuring 16 students as co-authors, which is an extraordinary achievement for so many young researchers.

The study, titled “,” analyzed nearly 20,000 images of raccoons from across the continental U.S. Researchers found that raccoons living in cities have shorter snouts than those in rural areas. This reduction in snout length is a classic physical change associated with the domestication syndrome.

“I wanted to know if living in a city environment would kickstart domestication processes in animals that are currently not domesticated,” Lesch said. “Would raccoons be on the pathway to domestication just by hanging out in close proximity to humans?”

Lesch points to a simple, universal factor as the answer: human trash.

“Trash is really the kickstarter,” she said. “Wherever humans go, there is trash. Animals love our trash. It鈥檚 an easy source of food. All they have to do is endure our presence, not be aggressive, and then they can feast on anything we throw away. It would be fitting and funny if our next domesticated species was raccoons. I feel like it would be funny if we called the domesticated version of the raccoon the trash panda.”

The research suggests that the selection for tameness needed to tolerate people and access trash leads to a trickle-down in development, resulting in traits like shorter snouts, which are common in domesticated animals like dogs.

Student Success Drives Scientific Discovery

The inclusion of 16 students as co-authors鈥攆ive graduate and 11 undergraduate students鈥攐n a high-quality, peer-reviewed journal paper is a rare and profound example of student success.

Lesch structured the biometry class as a course-based undergraduate research experience, turning a potentially dry statistics class into a real-world scientific endeavor.

“The idea behind biometry, where students learn how to code and use statistics, is a class that is difficult to teach,” Lesch said. “I wanted to teach this class in a way that students would have their own data that they collect and analyze. The benefit is that I didn鈥檛 have to push students to complete the work. They were intrinsically motivated because they cared.”

For Alanis Bradley, an applied biosciences Ph.D. student from Texarkana, Texas, this marks her first published paper.

“This will be my first paper that I have published. It鈥檚 very exciting,” Bradley said. “That first foot in the door is very hard to move through, and this class gave me a good understanding of what I need to do in research. This class made the research process feel a lot less scary and made it feel achievable.”

Bradley added that she enjoyed the collaborative coding aspect of the course.

“I like coding because it is like a puzzle,鈥 Bradley said. 鈥淲e had other people around us who were interested in solving the puzzles and creating something between the 16 of us. I got to meet and know a lot of really cool people in that course.”

The students were involved in every step, including the rigorous task of sifting through nearly 20,000 images sourced from the citizen science project, iNaturalist.org. While Lesch wrote the initial draft, the entire class edited the paper as a group.

“We went through the entire paper and the students were yelling out if there were typos or to make edits,” Lesch recalled. “That is what I imagine the editing room of 鈥楽aturday Night Live鈥 is like.”

The co-authors from Lesch鈥檚 class are: Artem Apostolov, Alanis Bradley, Shane Dreher, Cole Dwyer, Jessica Edwards, Marie E. Evans, Nari Gu, Jacob Hansen, Jackson D. Lewis, Aiden T. Mashburn, Kelsey Miller, Eli Richardson, Wesley Roller, Adam Stark, Jackson Swift, and Oscar Zuniga.

Next Steps in Raccoon Research

The study鈥檚 findings support the Neural Crest Domestication Syndrome (NCDS) hypothesis, which predicts these types of anatomical changes. The researchers showed that raccoons, like dogs, also exhibit shorter snouts in urban areas compared to longer snouts in rural areas, where they face different environmental selection pressures like climate.

The project continues to evolve. Bradley is basing her Ph.D. research on validating the photographic measurements by 3D scanning the university’s collection of roughly 200 raccoon skulls, some dating back to the 1970s.

Furthermore, Lesch鈥檚 2025 biometry class is repeating the study using other urban mammals, such as armadillos and opossums, to see if the findings hold true for other species. Lesch hopes this work informs how we view our expanding presence on wildlife. Additional students are applying for Signature Research Grants at UA 糖心视频logo in order to fund cameras and GPS trackers to observe and track raccoon movement across campus.

“This will help inform us if human presence is enough to already start the process of domestication in a species,” she said.

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UA 糖心视频logo Student Earns Second SURF Grant for Cancer Research /news/2025/09/26/surf-grant-2/ Fri, 26 Sep 2025 13:00:00 +0000 /news/?p=90537 Nistha Neupane, a student double majoring in biology and chemistry at UA 糖心视频logo, has received a Student Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) grant from the Arkansas Division of Higher Education ... UA 糖心视频logo Student Earns Second SURF Grant for Cancer Research

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Nistha Neupane, a student double majoring in biology and chemistry at UA 糖心视频logo, has received a Student Undergraduate Research Fellowship (SURF) grant from the Arkansas Division of Higher Education for the second year in a row.

The highly competitive grant will support her research on gold nanoparticles for cancer therapy under the mentorship of Dr. Noureen Siraj, associate professor of chemistry. Their project explores how the shape of gold nanoparticles influences drug delivery efficiency. She will coat nanospheres and nanorods with a combination drug, DOX-ICG, to evaluate their effectiveness in targeting and treating cancer cells.

鈥淥ur research focuses on the synthesis, characterization, and functionalization of gold nanoparticles to enhance drug delivery for cancer treatment,鈥 Siraj explained. 鈥淲e aim to determine how nanoparticle morphology influences the efficiency of a chemo-photothermal therapy combination drug. This research is important because it addresses a major challenge in cancer treatment: minimizing damage to healthy cells while maximizing therapeutic effects on tumors.鈥

Neupane joined Dr. Siraj鈥檚 research lab as a freshman and has been actively involved in cancer-related studies for the past two years.

鈥淚 started with gold nanospheres because they are easier to synthesize, but nanorods are known to be more efficient,鈥 Neupane said. 鈥淭his dual-drug approach allows us to use a lower concentration of chemotherapy while still effectively targeting tumor cells.鈥

The $4,000 SURF grant will cover research expenses and allow Neupane to travel to conferences, where she can present her findings and network with professionals.

鈥淚 was surprised when I received the grant again,鈥 she said. 鈥淚t鈥檚 very competitive, and I鈥檓 grateful for the opportunity. The grant pays for research expenses and gives me the ability to travel to conferences and interact with experts in the field, which is incredibly valuable as I prepare for medical school.鈥

Neupane has been interested in researching ways to treat cancer ever since she shadowed an oncologist in Texarkana when she was a senior in high school. She is hopeful that the research project will eventually lead to an improved treatment for cancer patients.

鈥淭he long-term goal is always clinical trials,鈥 she said. 鈥淥ur end goal is to lower the toxicity of cancer treatments and give patients less invasive procedures with better results.鈥

Siraj praised Neupane鈥檚 dedication and growth as a researcher. 鈥淔rom the beginning, Nistha showed a strong commitment to this project,鈥 she said. 鈥淪he was an excited freshman eager to learn new skills in my lab. Her medical interests align well with this research, and her personal connections to cancer have deepened her commitment. This experience will help shape her as a research scientist and future physician.鈥

Neupane, who is originally from Texarkana, Texas, is a member of the Donaghey Scholars Honors Program and vice president of the Pre-Health Club. She plans to graduate in 2026 and is preparing for the MCAT as she applies to medical school.

鈥淩esearch is something I know I will continue in medical school,鈥 she said. 鈥淭his project has given me valuable experience and the opportunity to contribute to advancements in cancer treatment.鈥

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